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		<title>BMW 3-Series E36 Wiki Encyclopedia  - Recent changes [en]</title>
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			<title>Spark Plugs</title>
			<link>http://e36.wiki/index.php?title=Spark_Plugs&amp;diff=142&amp;oldid=0</link>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://e36.wiki/index.php?title=Spark_Plugs&amp;diff=142&amp;oldid=0</guid>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;__NOTOC__  &amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;font-size:16px;line-height:1.55;max-width:1200px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;  = BMW E36 Spark Plugs =  &amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;background:#f3f7fb;padding:14px 16px;margin:12px 0 18px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt; Several spark-plug options are available for the BMW E36. The best choice depends on desired service life, cost, engine condition, and whether the engine is stock or modified. &amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;  == Quick Comparison ==  {| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:100%;&amp;quot; ! Spark plug ! NGK numbe...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;font-size:16px;line-height:1.55;max-width:1200px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
= BMW E36 Spark Plugs =&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;background:#f3f7fb;padding:14px 16px;margin:12px 0 18px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Several spark-plug options are available for the BMW E36. The best choice depends on desired service life, cost, engine condition, and whether the engine is stock or modified.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Quick Comparison ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:100%;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Spark plug&lt;br /&gt;
! NGK number&lt;br /&gt;
! Type&lt;br /&gt;
! Gap&lt;br /&gt;
! Suggested interval&lt;br /&gt;
! Best for&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| BKR6E&lt;br /&gt;
| 6962&lt;br /&gt;
| Copper, single electrode&lt;br /&gt;
| 0.031 in (0.8 mm)&lt;br /&gt;
| 20,000 miles&lt;br /&gt;
| Low cost and frequent maintenance&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| BKR6EQUP&lt;br /&gt;
| 3199&lt;br /&gt;
| Platinum, multi-ground electrode&lt;br /&gt;
| 0.020 in (0.5 mm)&lt;br /&gt;
| 60,000 miles&lt;br /&gt;
| Original-equipment-style replacement&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| BKR6EIX&lt;br /&gt;
| 6418&lt;br /&gt;
| Iridium, single electrode&lt;br /&gt;
| 0.031 in (0.8 mm)&lt;br /&gt;
| 50,000 miles&lt;br /&gt;
| Longer-life alternative&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| BKR6EK&lt;br /&gt;
| 2288&lt;br /&gt;
| Copper, dual electrode&lt;br /&gt;
| 0.035 in (0.9 mm)&lt;br /&gt;
| Not listed&lt;br /&gt;
| Dual-electrode copper option&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;font-size:13px;color:#555;margin-top:8px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Spark-plug specifications and factory applications can vary by engine, model year, and market. Confirm the correct plug using the vehicle identification number and engine type before purchasing.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== NGK BKR6E Copper ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border:1px solid #c7d3e0;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;background:#fafcff;padding:15px;margin:14px 0;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== NGK BKR6E ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:100%;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! style=&amp;quot;width:180px;&amp;quot; | NGK stock number&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;6962&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Construction&lt;br /&gt;
| Copper, single ground electrode&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Listed gap&lt;br /&gt;
| 0.031 in (0.8 mm)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Suggested interval&lt;br /&gt;
| 20,000 miles&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Price level&lt;br /&gt;
| Low&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The BKR6E is an inexpensive conventional spark plug that provides good performance but has a shorter service life than platinum or iridium plugs.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because copper plugs wear more quickly, they should be inspected and replaced more frequently.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Advantages:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Low purchase price&lt;br /&gt;
* Simple single-electrode design&lt;br /&gt;
* Good choice for owners who regularly inspect and replace their plugs&lt;br /&gt;
* Common option for stock and modified engines when the correct heat range is used&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Disadvantages:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Shorter lifespan&lt;br /&gt;
* Requires more frequent replacement&lt;br /&gt;
* May not be ideal for owners paying labor for each spark-plug service&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Best for:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Owners who prioritize low cost and do not mind replacing spark plugs more frequently.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== NGK BKR6EQUP Platinum ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border:1px solid #c7d3e0;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;background:#fafcff;padding:15px;margin:14px 0;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== NGK BKR6EQUP ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:100%;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! style=&amp;quot;width:180px;&amp;quot; | NGK stock number&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;3199&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Construction&lt;br /&gt;
| Platinum, multi-ground electrode&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Listed gap&lt;br /&gt;
| 0.020 in (0.5 mm)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Suggested interval&lt;br /&gt;
| 60,000 miles&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Original listed price&lt;br /&gt;
| $8.45 each&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The BKR6EQUP was listed on the original page as the original-equipment spark plug.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It costs more than a conventional copper plug but provides a substantially longer replacement interval.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Advantages:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Original-equipment-style plug&lt;br /&gt;
* Long service life&lt;br /&gt;
* Reduced maintenance frequency&lt;br /&gt;
* Good choice for stock street-driven vehicles&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Disadvantages:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Higher purchase price&lt;br /&gt;
* More expensive to replace as a complete set&lt;br /&gt;
* Does not necessarily create additional engine power compared with a correctly functioning conventional plug&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Best for:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Stock or mostly stock E36 models where long service life and original-style operation are the priority.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== NGK BKR6EIX Iridium ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border:1px solid #c7d3e0;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;background:#fafcff;padding:15px;margin:14px 0;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== NGK BKR6EIX ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:100%;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! style=&amp;quot;width:180px;&amp;quot; | NGK stock number&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;6418&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Construction&lt;br /&gt;
| Iridium, single ground electrode&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Listed gap&lt;br /&gt;
| 0.031 in (0.8 mm)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Suggested interval&lt;br /&gt;
| 50,000 miles&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Original listed price&lt;br /&gt;
| $6.51 each&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The BKR6EIX is an iridium alternative to the original-equipment platinum plug.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It combines a fine-wire iridium center electrode with a longer service life than a conventional copper plug.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Advantages:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Longer lifespan than a conventional copper plug&lt;br /&gt;
* Fine-wire center electrode&lt;br /&gt;
* Single-ground-electrode design&lt;br /&gt;
* Less frequent replacement than BKR6E copper plugs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Disadvantages:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* More expensive than standard copper plugs&lt;br /&gt;
* Not the original-equipment plug listed on the old page&lt;br /&gt;
* Vehicle compatibility should be confirmed before installation&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Best for:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Owners who want a longer-life single-electrode alternative.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== NGK BKR6EK Dual-Electrode Copper ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border:1px solid #c7d3e0;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;background:#fafcff;padding:15px;margin:14px 0;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== NGK BKR6EK ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:100%;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! style=&amp;quot;width:180px;&amp;quot; | NGK stock number&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;2288&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Construction&lt;br /&gt;
| Copper, dual ground electrode&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Listed gap&lt;br /&gt;
| 0.035 in (0.9 mm)&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Suggested interval&lt;br /&gt;
| Not listed on the original page&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Price level&lt;br /&gt;
| Moderate&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The BKR6EK uses two ground electrodes rather than the single electrode found on the standard BKR6E.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This does not mean that two sparks occur at the same time. The spark follows the path requiring the least voltage.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Advantages:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Dual-ground-electrode design&lt;br /&gt;
* Conventional copper-core construction&lt;br /&gt;
* Common BMW-style spark-plug configuration&lt;br /&gt;
* Potential alternative for applicable E36 engines&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Disadvantages:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Replacement interval was not listed on the original page&lt;br /&gt;
* Fitment should be confirmed for the specific engine&lt;br /&gt;
* Multiple ground electrodes do not automatically produce more power&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Best for:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Applicable engines originally designed for a dual-electrode conventional plug.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Which Plug Should You Choose? ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:100%;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Priority&lt;br /&gt;
! Suggested option&lt;br /&gt;
! Reason&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Lowest cost&lt;br /&gt;
| NGK BKR6E&lt;br /&gt;
| Inexpensive and performs well when replaced regularly&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Original-equipment-style replacement&lt;br /&gt;
| NGK BKR6EQUP&lt;br /&gt;
| Listed as the original-equipment plug with a long service interval&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Long-life single-electrode plug&lt;br /&gt;
| NGK BKR6EIX&lt;br /&gt;
| Iridium construction and a suggested 50,000-mile interval&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Dual-electrode copper design&lt;br /&gt;
| NGK BKR6EK&lt;br /&gt;
| Uses two ground electrodes with conventional construction&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border-left:4px solid #1c69d4;background:#f3f7fb;padding:11px 13px;margin:14px 0;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;General recommendation:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; For a stock street-driven E36, the original-equipment-style BKR6EQUP is the simplest long-service-life choice. The BKR6E is a good low-cost option for owners who prefer to replace and inspect their plugs more frequently.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Spark-Plug Gap ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The spark-plug gap is the distance between the center electrode and the ground electrode.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The original page listed the following gaps:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:100%;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Spark plug&lt;br /&gt;
! Gap in inches&lt;br /&gt;
! Gap in millimeters&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| NGK BKR6E&lt;br /&gt;
| 0.031 in&lt;br /&gt;
| 0.8 mm&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| NGK BKR6EQUP&lt;br /&gt;
| 0.020 in&lt;br /&gt;
| 0.5 mm&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| NGK BKR6EIX&lt;br /&gt;
| 0.031 in&lt;br /&gt;
| 0.8 mm&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| NGK BKR6EK&lt;br /&gt;
| 0.035 in&lt;br /&gt;
| 0.9 mm&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border-left:4px solid #d97706;background:#fff5e6;padding:11px 13px;margin:14px 0;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Important:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Do not assume that all spark plugs should use the same gap. Verify the specification for the exact plug and engine before changing a factory-set gap.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Multi-ground-electrode plugs should not normally be adjusted by bending or forcing the ground electrodes unless specifically permitted by the manufacturer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Replacement Intervals ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:100%;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Plug type&lt;br /&gt;
! Suggested interval from original page&lt;br /&gt;
! General maintenance approach&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Copper BKR6E&lt;br /&gt;
| 20,000 miles&lt;br /&gt;
| Inspect and replace frequently&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Platinum BKR6EQUP&lt;br /&gt;
| 60,000 miles&lt;br /&gt;
| Long-life service interval&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Iridium BKR6EIX&lt;br /&gt;
| 50,000 miles&lt;br /&gt;
| Long-life alternative&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Copper dual-electrode BKR6EK&lt;br /&gt;
| Not listed&lt;br /&gt;
| Inspect based on condition and confirmed application&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Replacement intervals should be shortened when the engine has:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Oil consumption&lt;br /&gt;
* Rich fuel mixture&lt;br /&gt;
* Misfires&lt;br /&gt;
* Forced induction&lt;br /&gt;
* Significant engine modifications&lt;br /&gt;
* Frequent short-trip use&lt;br /&gt;
* Excessive idling&lt;br /&gt;
* Ignition-coil problems&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reading Spark-Plug Condition ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:100%;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Appearance&lt;br /&gt;
! Possible cause&lt;br /&gt;
! Recommended action&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Light tan or gray deposits&lt;br /&gt;
| Normal combustion&lt;br /&gt;
| No immediate correction normally required&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Dry black soot&lt;br /&gt;
| Rich fuel mixture, excessive idling, weak ignition, or incorrect heat range&lt;br /&gt;
| Check fuel trims, ignition components, and operating conditions&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Wet fuel&lt;br /&gt;
| Cylinder not firing or repeated unsuccessful starting&lt;br /&gt;
| Check ignition coil, injector operation, compression, and wiring&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Oily deposits&lt;br /&gt;
| Oil entering the combustion chamber&lt;br /&gt;
| Check valve seals, piston rings, crankcase ventilation, and compression&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| White or blistered electrode&lt;br /&gt;
| Excessive heat, lean operation, incorrect heat range, or detonation&lt;br /&gt;
| Inspect the fuel system, cooling system, and engine calibration&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Damaged or melted electrode&lt;br /&gt;
| Severe detonation, overheating, foreign-object damage, or incorrect plug&lt;br /&gt;
| Stop driving and diagnose the engine before installing another plug&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Replacement Procedure ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# Allow the engine to cool completely.&lt;br /&gt;
# Remove the engine cover if installed.&lt;br /&gt;
# Disconnect the ignition-coil electrical connectors.&lt;br /&gt;
# Remove the ignition coils.&lt;br /&gt;
# Blow dirt and debris away from the spark-plug wells.&lt;br /&gt;
# Remove the old plugs using the correct spark-plug socket.&lt;br /&gt;
# Inspect each plug and keep track of the cylinder from which it was removed.&lt;br /&gt;
# Compare the old and new spark plugs.&lt;br /&gt;
# Confirm the correct part number and gap.&lt;br /&gt;
# Start each new spark plug by hand.&lt;br /&gt;
# Tighten the plugs to the correct specification.&lt;br /&gt;
# Reinstall the ignition coils.&lt;br /&gt;
# Reconnect the electrical connectors.&lt;br /&gt;
# Reinstall the engine cover.&lt;br /&gt;
# Start the engine and verify smooth operation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Installation Notes ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Replace all spark plugs as a complete set.&lt;br /&gt;
* Work on a cool engine to reduce the risk of damaging the aluminum cylinder-head threads.&lt;br /&gt;
* Clean debris from the plug wells before removing the old plugs.&lt;br /&gt;
* Never force a spark plug that does not turn easily by hand.&lt;br /&gt;
* Thread the plug several turns by hand before using a ratchet.&lt;br /&gt;
* Do not overtighten the plugs.&lt;br /&gt;
* Confirm that each ignition coil is fully seated.&lt;br /&gt;
* Inspect the coil boots for cracks, oil contamination, or carbon tracking.&lt;br /&gt;
* Repair leaking valve-cover-gasket seals if oil is found inside the spark-plug wells.&lt;br /&gt;
* Apply only the products permitted by the spark-plug and vehicle manufacturers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border-left:4px solid #e32636;background:#fff0f0;padding:11px 13px;margin:14px 0;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Avoid cross-threading:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; The BMW cylinder head is aluminum. A spark plug that is started at an angle can damage the threads and require an expensive repair.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Common Symptoms of Worn Spark Plugs ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Rough idle&lt;br /&gt;
* Engine misfire&lt;br /&gt;
* Difficult starting&lt;br /&gt;
* Reduced fuel economy&lt;br /&gt;
* Hesitation under acceleration&lt;br /&gt;
* Reduced engine power&lt;br /&gt;
* Check Engine light&lt;br /&gt;
* Increased exhaust emissions&lt;br /&gt;
* Poor operation during cold starts&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These symptoms can also be caused by ignition coils, vacuum leaks, injectors, compression problems, or fuel-system faults. Diagnose the problem before assuming the spark plugs are the only cause.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Related Reading ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://www.bmwofreading.com/what-do-spark-plugs-do.htm Spark Plugs and How They Affect Your BMW]&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209044791200088X Impact of Spark-Plug Ground-Electrode Design on Engine Stability]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border-top:1px solid #ccd5df;margin-top:24px;padding-top:12px;font-size:13px;color:#555;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Disclaimer:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Replacement intervals and gaps shown above were listed on the previous E36 Repair page. Confirm spark-plug fitment, gap, torque, and service interval for your exact engine, model year, and vehicle configuration before installation.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 28 Jul 2026 04:05:50 GMT</pubDate>
			<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
			<comments>http://e36.wiki/wiki/Talk:Spark_Plugs</comments>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Exhaust</title>
			<link>http://e36.wiki/index.php?title=Exhaust&amp;diff=141&amp;oldid=140</link>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://e36.wiki/index.php?title=Exhaust&amp;diff=141&amp;oldid=140</guid>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 23:36, 27 July 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l8&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This page compares several aftermarket exhaust systems available for the BMW E36. Consider sound level, fitment, construction, price, and emissions requirements before purchasing.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This page compares several aftermarket exhaust systems available for the BMW E36. Consider sound level, fitment, construction, price, and emissions requirements before purchasing.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;== References ==&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Exhaust System]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Exhaust System Maintenance]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Exhaust Hangers]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Headers]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Catalytic Converters]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Exhaust Troubleshooting]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Quick Comparison ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Quick Comparison ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 28 Jul 2026 03:36:34 GMT</pubDate>
			<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
			<comments>http://e36.wiki/wiki/Talk:Exhaust</comments>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Exhaust</title>
			<link>http://e36.wiki/index.php?title=Exhaust&amp;diff=140&amp;oldid=0</link>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://e36.wiki/index.php?title=Exhaust&amp;diff=140&amp;oldid=0</guid>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;__NOTOC__  &amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;font-size:16px;line-height:1.55;max-width:1200px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;  = E36 Exhaust Systems =  &amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;background:#f3f7fb;padding:14px 16px;margin:12px 0 18px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt; This page compares several aftermarket exhaust systems available for the BMW E36. Consider sound level, fitment, construction, price, and emissions requirements before purchasing. &amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;  == References ==  * &lt;a href=&quot;/index.php?title=Exhaust_System&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;Exhaust System (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;Exhaust System&lt;/a&gt; * &lt;a href=&quot;/index.php?title=Exhaust_System_Maintenance&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;Exhaust System Maintenance (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;Exhaust System Maintenance&lt;/a&gt; * Exhaust H...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;font-size:16px;line-height:1.55;max-width:1200px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
= E36 Exhaust Systems =&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;background:#f3f7fb;padding:14px 16px;margin:12px 0 18px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
This page compares several aftermarket exhaust systems available for the BMW E36. Consider sound level, fitment, construction, price, and emissions requirements before purchasing.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Exhaust System]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Exhaust System Maintenance]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Exhaust Hangers]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Headers]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Catalytic Converters]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Exhaust Troubleshooting]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Quick Comparison ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:100%;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Exhaust&lt;br /&gt;
! Type&lt;br /&gt;
! Relative sound&lt;br /&gt;
! Price level&lt;br /&gt;
! Notes&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Ireland Engineering&lt;br /&gt;
| Cat-back&lt;br /&gt;
| Not confirmed&lt;br /&gt;
| $&lt;br /&gt;
| One of the least expensive systems from a recognized BMW parts supplier&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Stromung&lt;br /&gt;
| Cat-back&lt;br /&gt;
| Medium to loud&lt;br /&gt;
| $$&lt;br /&gt;
| Popular system with mesh-style tips&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| BimmerWorld Magnaflow&lt;br /&gt;
| Cat-back&lt;br /&gt;
| Medium&lt;br /&gt;
| $$&lt;br /&gt;
| Manufactured by Magnaflow for BimmerWorld&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Rogue Engineering DMS&lt;br /&gt;
| Cat-back&lt;br /&gt;
| Loud&lt;br /&gt;
| $$&lt;br /&gt;
| Dual-pipe, one-piece design&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| DriftShop&lt;br /&gt;
| Full exhaust&lt;br /&gt;
| Loud&lt;br /&gt;
| $$&lt;br /&gt;
| No catalytic converters and limited fitment&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| UUC System-U&lt;br /&gt;
| Cat-back&lt;br /&gt;
| Loud&lt;br /&gt;
| $$$&lt;br /&gt;
| Available with straight or DTM-style tips&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Active Autowerke&lt;br /&gt;
| Cat-back&lt;br /&gt;
| Refined to medium&lt;br /&gt;
| $$$&lt;br /&gt;
| Polished stainless-steel construction&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Billy Boat&lt;br /&gt;
| Cat-back&lt;br /&gt;
| Medium to loud&lt;br /&gt;
| $$$&lt;br /&gt;
| 304 stainless-steel construction&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| UUC RSC36&lt;br /&gt;
| Cat-back&lt;br /&gt;
| Sporty with reduced drone&lt;br /&gt;
| $$$$&lt;br /&gt;
| Developed through a partnership with Corsa&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;font-size:13px;color:#555;margin-top:8px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Prices shown on this page were listed on the previous E36 Repair website and may no longer be accurate. Verify current pricing, availability, specifications, and fitment before ordering.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Ireland Engineering Dual Muffler ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| style=&amp;quot;width:100%;border:1px solid #c7d3e0;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;background:#fafcff;margin:14px 0;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width:290px;padding:15px;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:ieexhaus.jpg|260px|Ireland Engineering E36 exhaust]]&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;padding:15px;vertical-align:top;&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
=== Ireland Engineering Dual Muffler ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Original listed price:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; $335&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Ireland Engineering system is one of the least expensive E36 exhaust options available from a recognized BMW parts supplier.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This exhaust was not personally tested on the original site, but it may be worth considering for a budget-oriented street car.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Type:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Cat-back&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Sound level:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Not confirmed&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Best for:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Budget-conscious owners&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://www.iemotorsport.com/product/dual-muffler-stainless-steel-exhaust-system-e36/ View product page]&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Stromung Performance Exhaust ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| style=&amp;quot;width:100%;border:1px solid #c7d3e0;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;background:#fafcff;margin:14px 0;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width:290px;padding:15px;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Stromung E36 M3 under shot1.jpg|260px|Stromung E36 exhaust]]&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;padding:15px;vertical-align:top;&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
=== Stromung Performance Exhaust ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Original listed price:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; $675&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Stromung is a popular E36 exhaust that is somewhat louder than the Active Autowerke system without generally being described as excessively loud.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The exhaust has a distinctive appearance with mesh-style tips.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Type:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Cat-back&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Sound level:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Medium to loud&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Best for:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Owners wanting a noticeable but street-friendly exhaust note&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://understeer.com View retailer]&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== BimmerWorld Magnaflow Exhaust ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| style=&amp;quot;width:100%;border:1px solid #c7d3e0;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;background:#fafcff;margin:14px 0;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width:290px;padding:15px;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:MF_BW_E36_CatBack_1_WM.jpg|260px|BimmerWorld Magnaflow E36 exhaust]]&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;padding:15px;vertical-align:top;&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
=== BimmerWorld Magnaflow Exhaust ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Original listed price:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; $790&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This system is manufactured by Magnaflow for BimmerWorld. It offers a balance of sound, construction quality, and street usability.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The original page noted that this exhaust occasionally goes on sale.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Type:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Cat-back&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Sound level:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Medium&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Best for:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Owners wanting a balanced street exhaust from a recognized manufacturer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://www.bimmerworld.com/Exhaust/Cat-Backs/BimmerWorld-E36-Cat-Back-Exhaust-by-Magnaflow.html View product page]&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Rogue Engineering DMS Exhaust ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| style=&amp;quot;width:100%;border:1px solid #c7d3e0;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;background:#fafcff;margin:14px 0;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width:290px;padding:15px;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:thumbnail.jfif|260px|Rogue Engineering DMS E36 exhaust]]&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;padding:15px;vertical-align:top;&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
=== Rogue Engineering DMS Exhaust ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Original listed price:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; $679&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Rogue Engineering DMS is a polished dual exhaust system. Owner reviews generally describe it as being on the louder side.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Its dual-pipe arrangement is similar to the Ireland Engineering system, but the Rogue system uses a one-piece design rather than separate midpipes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Type:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Cat-back&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Sound level:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Loud&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Best for:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Owners who prefer a more aggressive exhaust note&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://www.rogueengineering.com/Rogue-Engineering-E36-DMS-Exhaust_p_232.html View product page]&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== DriftShop Full Exhaust ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| style=&amp;quot;width:100%;border:1px solid #c7d3e0;border-left:5px solid #e32636;background:#fffafa;margin:14px 0;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width:290px;padding:15px;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:driftshopFullExhaust.jpg|260px|DriftShop E36 full exhaust]]&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;padding:15px;vertical-align:top;&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
=== DriftShop Full Exhaust ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Original listed price:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; $515 plus $274 shipping&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is one of the least expensive complete E36 exhaust systems. Unlike the other systems on this page, it replaces more than only the rear cat-back section.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border-left:4px solid #e32636;background:#fff0f0;padding:10px 12px;margin:12px 0;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Important:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; This exhaust does not contain catalytic converters and may not pass emissions testing where catalytic converters are required. It is intended for off-road or competition use only.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Fitment limitations listed on the original page include:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Does not fit automatic-transmission cars&lt;br /&gt;
* Does not fit with an X-brace installed&lt;br /&gt;
* Ships from Europe&lt;br /&gt;
* Model and engine compatibility must be verified before ordering&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Type:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Full exhaust&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Sound level:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Loud&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Best for:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Off-road or competition vehicles&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://www.driftshop.com/bmw-e36-exhaust-system.html View product page]&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== UUC System-U Exhaust ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| style=&amp;quot;width:100%;border:1px solid #c7d3e0;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;background:#fafcff;margin:14px 0;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width:290px;padding:15px;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:SUE36RND_V3_2_250.jpg|260px|UUC System-U E36 exhaust]]&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;padding:15px;vertical-align:top;&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
=== UUC System-U Exhaust ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Original listed price:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; $899&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The UUC System-U is a well-known E36 exhaust that reached at least its third major revision.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is designed to provide an aggressive sound, solid construction, and improved exhaust flow.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Available tip styles have included:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Straight-cut tips&lt;br /&gt;
* Slanted DTM-style tips&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Type:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Cat-back&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Sound level:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Loud&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Best for:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Drivers wanting an aggressive, classic E36 exhaust sound&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://store.uucmotorwerks.com View manufacturer]&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Active Autowerke Stainless Exhaust ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| style=&amp;quot;width:100%;border:1px solid #c7d3e0;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;background:#fafcff;margin:14px 0;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width:290px;padding:15px;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:AA_E36_Catback.jpg|260px|Active Autowerke E36 exhaust]]&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;padding:15px;vertical-align:top;&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
=== Active Autowerke Stainless Exhaust ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Original listed price:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; $949&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Active Autowerke exhaust has been a popular E36 option for many years.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Its polished stainless-steel construction gives it a high-quality appearance. The sound is generally more refined and quieter than some of the more aggressive systems on this page.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Type:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Cat-back&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Sound level:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Refined to medium&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Best for:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Street cars and owners concerned about excessive noise&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://www.urotuning.com/products/active-autowerke-rear-exhaust-system-e36-325i-328i-m3-1992-11-001 View product page]&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Billy Boat Exhaust ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| style=&amp;quot;width:100%;border:1px solid #c7d3e0;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;background:#fafcff;margin:14px 0;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width:290px;padding:15px;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:FBMW-1200-6.webp|260px|Billy Boat E36 exhaust]]&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;padding:15px;vertical-align:top;&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
=== Billy Boat Exhaust ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Original listed price:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; $1,151&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Billy Boat system is one of the more expensive E36 exhaust options.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is manufactured from 304 stainless steel and offers premium construction with a sporty exhaust tone.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Type:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Cat-back&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Material:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; 304 stainless steel&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Sound level:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Medium to loud&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Best for:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Buyers seeking premium stainless-steel construction&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://www.bbexhaust.com/shop/bmw-e36-m3-cat-back-exhaust-fbmw-1200/ View product page]&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== UUC RSC36 Corsa Exhaust ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| style=&amp;quot;width:100%;border:1px solid #c7d3e0;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;background:#fafcff;margin:14px 0;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;width:290px;padding:15px;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:rsc36.jpg|260px|UUC RSC36 Corsa E36 exhaust]]&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;padding:15px;vertical-align:top;&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
=== UUC RSC36 Corsa Exhaust ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Original listed price:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; $1,777.99&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The RSC36 is a built-to-order exhaust developed through a partnership between UUC and Corsa.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It uses Corsa Reflective Sound Cancellation technology rather than relying only on conventional muffler packing. The design is intended to provide a straight-through exhaust path while reducing unwanted frequencies and interior drone.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Type:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Cat-back&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Construction:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Straight-through design&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Sound level:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Sporty with reduced drone&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Best for:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Buyers seeking a premium exhaust with sound-control technology&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://store.uucmotorwerks.com View manufacturer]&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Choosing an Exhaust ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:100%;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Priority&lt;br /&gt;
! Suggested options&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Lowest purchase price&lt;br /&gt;
| Ireland Engineering&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Balanced street sound&lt;br /&gt;
| Stromung or BimmerWorld Magnaflow&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Quieter and more refined sound&lt;br /&gt;
| Active Autowerke&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Aggressive sound&lt;br /&gt;
| Rogue Engineering DMS or UUC System-U&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Complete off-road system&lt;br /&gt;
| DriftShop&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Premium stainless-steel construction&lt;br /&gt;
| Billy Boat&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Premium reduced-drone design&lt;br /&gt;
| UUC RSC36&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Fitment Notes ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Before purchasing an exhaust, confirm:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Coupe, sedan, convertible, or Compact compatibility&lt;br /&gt;
* Engine and model compatibility&lt;br /&gt;
* Automatic or manual-transmission fitment&lt;br /&gt;
* Whether the vehicle has an X-brace&lt;br /&gt;
* Exhaust hanger and mounting-bracket condition&lt;br /&gt;
* Catalytic-converter requirements&lt;br /&gt;
* Local emissions and noise regulations&lt;br /&gt;
* Exhaust-tip clearance around the rear bumper&lt;br /&gt;
* Shipping cost and replacement-part availability&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Installation Notes ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Allow the exhaust to cool completely before beginning work.&lt;br /&gt;
* Support the exhaust before removing hangers or fasteners.&lt;br /&gt;
* Inspect the rubber hangers and mounting brackets.&lt;br /&gt;
* Replace damaged or heavily corroded hardware.&lt;br /&gt;
* Use new exhaust gaskets where sections are separated.&lt;br /&gt;
* Confirm that the exhaust does not contact the body, heat shields, differential, or suspension.&lt;br /&gt;
* Check tip alignment before fully tightening the system.&lt;br /&gt;
* Recheck all connections after the first complete heat cycle.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border-top:1px solid #ccd5df;margin-top:24px;padding-top:12px;font-size:13px;color:#555;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Disclaimer:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Prices shown above were listed on the previous E36 Repair website and may no longer be accurate. Product availability, specifications, fitment, and retailer links can change. Verify all information directly with the manufacturer before purchasing.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 28 Jul 2026 03:35:33 GMT</pubDate>
			<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
			<comments>http://e36.wiki/wiki/Talk:Exhaust</comments>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Cooling</title>
			<link>http://e36.wiki/index.php?title=Cooling&amp;diff=139&amp;oldid=0</link>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://e36.wiki/index.php?title=Cooling&amp;diff=139&amp;oldid=0</guid>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;__NOTOC__  &amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;font-size:16px;line-height:1.55;max-width:1200px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;  = Cooling System =  &amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;background:#f3f7fb;padding:14px 16px;margin:12px 0 18px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Preventive maintenance is important.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Aging E36 cooling-system parts can fail without much warning, potentially causing overheating and serious engine damage. &amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;  == References ==  * &lt;a href=&quot;/index.php?title=Cooling_System_Maintenance&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;Cooling System Maintenance (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;Cooling System Maintenance&lt;/a&gt; * &lt;a href=&quot;/index.php?title=Cooling_System_Bleeding_Procedure&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;Cooling System Bleeding Procedure (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;Cooling System Bleeding Procedure&lt;/a&gt; * Heater Hose...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;font-size:16px;line-height:1.55;max-width:1200px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
= Cooling System =&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;background:#f3f7fb;padding:14px 16px;margin:12px 0 18px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Preventive maintenance is important.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Aging E36 cooling-system parts can fail without much warning, potentially causing overheating and serious engine damage.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Cooling System Maintenance]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Cooling System Bleeding Procedure]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Heater Hoses]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Coolant Specifications]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Cooling System Troubleshooting]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Recommended Parts ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:100%;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Component&lt;br /&gt;
! Part number&lt;br /&gt;
! Recommendation&lt;br /&gt;
! Priority&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Expansion tank kit&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;17111723520KIT&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| Replace the expansion tank and upper hose. Check the coolant-level sensor and replace it if faulty.&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot; | &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;High&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Water pump&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;11517527799&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| The Stewart high-performance pump is a premium long-term upgrade.&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot; | Medium&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Thermostat housing&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;11531722531&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| An aluminum housing is a practical replacement for the original plastic housing.&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot; | &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;High&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Thermostat&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;11537511580&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; / &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;11537511083&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| Available in 88°C and 92°C versions. Confirm the correct temperature for your vehicle.&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot; | &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;High&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Radiator&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;17111469179&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| Nissens is a good budget-friendly choice. Behr is a more expensive alternative.&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot; | &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;High&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Expansion tank cap&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;17137639023&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt; / &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;17117639022&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| Genuine BMW caps are available in 1.4-bar and 2.0-bar versions.&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot; | Medium&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Upper radiator mounts&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;17201719414&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| These secure the radiator clips and prevent the radiator from moving.&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot; | Medium&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;font-size:13px;color:#555;margin-top:8px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Always verify part numbers using your VIN before ordering. Cooling-system configurations may vary by model, engine, production date, and market.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Expansion Tank ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border:1px solid #c7d3e0;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;border-radius:6px;background:#fafcff;padding:15px;margin:12px 0;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Expansion Tank Kit ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kit number:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;17111723520KIT&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The expansion tank is one of the most important preventive-maintenance items in the E36 cooling system. The plastic becomes brittle with age and will eventually fail.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When replacing the tank, inspect or replace:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Expansion tank&lt;br /&gt;
* Upper expansion-tank hose&lt;br /&gt;
* Coolant-level sensor, if faulty&lt;br /&gt;
* Expansion-tank cap&lt;br /&gt;
* Radiator mounting clips and supports&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Recommendation:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Do not wait for visible cracking or leaking before replacing a very old tank.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Water Pump ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border:1px solid #c7d3e0;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;border-radius:6px;background:#fafcff;padding:15px;margin:12px 0;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Part number:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;11517527799&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Stewart high-performance water pump is a high-quality but expensive upgrade. It is best suited for owners who plan to keep their E36 for a long time or want a premium cooling-system setup.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:100%;margin-top:12px;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Option&lt;br /&gt;
! Cost&lt;br /&gt;
! Best for&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Standard OE-quality pump&lt;br /&gt;
| Moderate&lt;br /&gt;
| Normal street use and budget-conscious maintenance&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Stewart high-performance pump&lt;br /&gt;
| High&lt;br /&gt;
| Long-term ownership, upgraded cooling systems, or demanding use&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Thermostat and Housing ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border:1px solid #c7d3e0;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;border-radius:6px;background:#fafcff;padding:15px;margin:12px 0;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Thermostat Housing ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Housing part number:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;11531722531&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
An aluminum thermostat housing is a practical upgrade over an aging plastic housing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Important:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; The gasket supplied with some aftermarket housings may be lower quality. Use an OE-quality seal.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;OE housing seal:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;11531740437&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Very little or no RTV should be necessary when the sealing surfaces and gasket are in good condition.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Thermostat Options ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:100%;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Temperature&lt;br /&gt;
! Part number&lt;br /&gt;
! Notes&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 88°C&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;11537511580&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| Lower-temperature thermostat option&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 92°C&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;11537511083&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| Higher-temperature thermostat option&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Thermostat gasket&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;11531265084&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| Replace whenever the thermostat is removed&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Confirm the correct thermostat temperature for your engine and original vehicle configuration.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Radiator ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border:1px solid #c7d3e0;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;border-radius:6px;background:#fafcff;padding:15px;margin:12px 0;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Listed part number:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;17111469179&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Nissens&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is generally the more budget-friendly radiator choice while still being produced by a recognized manufacturer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Behr/Mahle&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; radiators are typically more expensive and are another good OE-style option.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;background:#fff5e6;border-left:4px solid #d97706;padding:11px 13px;margin-top:12px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Aluminum radiators:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; A full-aluminum radiator is usually unnecessary for a normal street-driven E36. Installation may be more involved, and the upgrade is generally more useful for track or heavily modified vehicles.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Expansion Tank Caps ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border:1px solid #c7d3e0;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;border-radius:6px;background:#fafcff;padding:15px;margin:12px 0;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:100%;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Cap rating&lt;br /&gt;
! Part number&lt;br /&gt;
! Notes&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 1.4 bar&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;17137639023&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| Lower-pressure genuine BMW cap option&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 2.0 bar&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;17117639022&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| Standard higher-pressure genuine BMW cap option&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Use the pressure rating specified for your vehicle and cooling-system configuration.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Upper Radiator Mounts ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border:1px solid #c7d3e0;border-left:5px solid #1c69d4;border-radius:6px;background:#fafcff;padding:15px;margin:12px 0;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Part number:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;lt;code&amp;gt;17201719414&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The upper radiator mounts hold the retaining clips in position and prevent the radiator from moving.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Check that:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Both mounts are installed&lt;br /&gt;
* The clips are fully seated&lt;br /&gt;
* The rubber supports are not damaged&lt;br /&gt;
* The radiator does not move excessively&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Heater Hoses ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The heater hoses are located toward the rear of the engine and can be difficult to access. Replace any hose that is swollen, cracked, oil-soaked, hardened, or excessively soft.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;margin:16px 0;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;display:inline-block;border:1px solid #1c69d4;border-radius:5px;background:#f3f7fb;padding:9px 16px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Heater Hoses|View the E36 Heater Hose Guide]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Recommended Replacement Checklist ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width:100%;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Part&lt;br /&gt;
! Inspect&lt;br /&gt;
! Replace during overhaul&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Radiator&lt;br /&gt;
| Cracked necks, leaks, damaged fins, swelling&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot; | Yes&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Expansion tank&lt;br /&gt;
| Discoloration, cracks, leaking seams&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot; | Yes&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Water pump&lt;br /&gt;
| Bearing play, noise, leaking shaft seal&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot; | Yes&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Thermostat&lt;br /&gt;
| Incorrect temperature, sticking, overheating&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot; | Yes&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Thermostat housing&lt;br /&gt;
| Cracks, warping, corrosion, leakage&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot; | Yes&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Radiator hoses&lt;br /&gt;
| Swelling, cracking, softness, oil damage&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot; | Yes&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Heater hoses&lt;br /&gt;
| Cracking, hardening, leaks near firewall&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot; | Recommended&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Expansion tank cap&lt;br /&gt;
| Damaged seal or incorrect pressure rating&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot; | Recommended&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Coolant-level sensor&lt;br /&gt;
| False warnings or visible damage&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot; | If faulty&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Radiator mounts&lt;br /&gt;
| Missing clips, worn rubber, excessive movement&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot; | If damaged&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Installation Notes ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Allow the engine to cool completely before opening the cooling system.&lt;br /&gt;
* Clean all gasket and hose sealing surfaces before reassembly.&lt;br /&gt;
* Do not overtighten plastic fittings or hose connections.&lt;br /&gt;
* Use BMW-compatible coolant mixed with distilled water.&lt;br /&gt;
* Bleed the cooling system thoroughly after completing repairs.&lt;br /&gt;
* Check for leaks after the first full heat cycle.&lt;br /&gt;
* Recheck the coolant level once the engine has completely cooled.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;border-top:1px solid #ccd5df;margin-top:24px;padding-top:12px;font-size:13px;color:#555;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Disclaimer:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; This page is intended as a general reference. Verify fitment, specifications, torque values, coolant type, and part numbers for your exact vehicle before beginning repairs.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 28 Jul 2026 03:28:48 GMT</pubDate>
			<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
			<comments>http://e36.wiki/wiki/Talk:Cooling</comments>
		</item>
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